India-Iran Literary Exchanges, 2025: Continuity, Change, and Policy Pathways
Resurgence in India-Iran Literary Exchanges. With cultural similarities in language as well as a shared literary history, Iran was a natural partner.
Category International Relations and Strategic Studies
India-Nepal: Border Security and Disaster Response
The India-Nepal open land border, which is approximately 1,751 km, is unique in South Asia for its free flow of people under the Treaty of Peace and Friendship 1950. That open nature has been both a security challenge and a source of connectivity. The Shastra Seema Bal is India's primary guiding force, which prevents crime and smuggling, and also coordinates with Nepal security agencies. Joint military exercises such as “Surya Kiran” also enhance collaboration for Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) operations.
India-China Relations: Trade Challenges, Border Tensions, and Strategic Balancing
Srikanth Kondapalli Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Tianjin to attend the 25th Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) meeting had triggered widespread expectations on offsetting the damage caused by the United States’ 50% tariffs, ushering in a multipolar world , and…
India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA) 2025: Impact on the Services Sector
The India–UK FTA is equally packed with opportunities to transform the services sector, which forms the backbone of the Indian economy. In addressing issues of mobility, regulatory recognition, and digital trade, the agreement can foster competitiveness, create jobs, and spur innovation. But an equilibrium between liberalization and capacity-building in domestic areas is still essential to be attained. If implemented, the FTA would be a model services-driven free trade agreement that strengthens India's position in the world services value chain and further consolidates its strategic engagement with the UK.
Air Pollution and Urbanization: Can Our Cities Breathe Easy?
Cities have always been magnets of opportunity. They promise jobs, better healthcare, and vibrant lifestyles. But as our skylines rise higher, so does the invisible cloud of pollutants choking the very air we breathe.
Economic Weapons in the Digital Age: How Trade Wars Shape Global Power
In an era where traditional military conflicts risk catastrophic escalation, nations have discovered a more subtle yet equally potent weapon: their economic ties. The age-old adage that trade promotes peace has been turned on its head, as major powers increasingly weaponize the very interdependence that once symbolized global cooperation.
Diplomacy Among the Stars: ISRO and India’s Smart Power Strategy
Why does a country like India invest so much in space? The answer lies not only in science, but in diplomacy. India’s space programme was never just about rockets—it was about gaining autonomy, building partnerships, and signaling power. ISRO, as the face of this effort, shows how space has become central to India’s quest for influence.