Category Center for the Study for Finance and Economics

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Recalibrating India’s Industrial Yardstick: An Assessment of India’s Index of Industrial Production (IIP) Base Year Revision to 2022-23

Policy UpdateAnushree Khare Background  India’s Index of Industrial Production (IIP) is a monthly indicator from the National Statistical Office (NSO) that measures volume changes in physical production against a base year, acting as an early indicator of economic health.  For…

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Regulating Foreign Influence: Assessing the Strategic Implications of India’s FCRA Reforms in 2026

Policy UpdateRiddhi Suthar Background  The main piece of legislation in India that governs acceptance and utilization of foreign contributions and foreign hospitality by individuals, associations, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) is the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA), 2010. The need for…

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India–GCC Free Trade Agreement Negotiations (2026): Status, Stakes, and Stumbling Blocks

Asmatwali Background The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), comprising Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, and Bahrain, is one of India’s largest trading partner blocs. In FY 2024-25, bilateral trade touched USD 178.56 billion (exports of USD 56.87 billion and…

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Creditor-Led Resolution: How the IBC Amendment Bill (2025) Speeds Up Insolvency

Policy UpdateSruti Halder Background The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016 established a time-bound framework for resolving corporate insolvency through the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI), and licensed Insolvency Professionals. The Insolvency…

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The Trilemma of Direct Benefit Transfers and Welfare Fiscal Policies  on Governments During Inflation

Mansi Tirthani Background Over the past decade, India’s welfare mechanism at macro economic level, has transitioned from indirect, leaky based subsidies into a more direct and digitized version focusing on asset and cash distribution networks. Based on the already existing…

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