
e-NAM vs. Mandis: Why Asymmetric Quality Testing Limits Price Arbitrage for Farmers
The launch of the National Agriculture Market (e-NAM) in April 2016 by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (MoAFW), with the Small Farmers Agribusiness Consortium (SFAC) acting as the lead agency, marked a pivotal institutional attempt to integrate India’s fragmented agricultural trade.






